Why Does Earwax Accumulate?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

It’s likely that earwax and its accumulation haven’t been subjects of extensive contemplation for you, except perhaps during ear hygiene routines. However, comprehending what causes earwax, how it develops, and its purpose is essential.

So why does earwax accumulate?

Earwax, also scientifically called cerumen, is composed of a mix of sweat, skin particles, hair, debris, and ceruminous gland secretions. This earwax presents with a waxy texture and can show shades of orange, yellow, gray, or brown.

In most instances, children tend to generate more earwax than adults. Furthermore, adult earwax is usually darker and denser compared to that of kids.

Earwax passes the outer ear canal naturally, eventually reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed out when you bathe.

Why do we need earwax?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Fending off possible infections that may occur within the ear canal.
  • Stopping itchiness and dryness by lubricating and safeguarding the lining of the ear canal.
  • Acting as a protective barricade against outside irritants like dirt, dust, and other foreign particles before they infiltrate deeper into the ear.

Earwax blockages

Typically, there’s no imperative need to remove earwax from your ears unless it becomes impacted, a common issue linked to earwax. Impacted earwax can stem from narrow or unusually shaped ear canals impeding the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s opening.

Wax can be accidentally crammed up into the ear canal by utilizing improper cleaning practices like using cotton swabs.

Earwax blockages are frequently experienced by individuals who often use earplugs, earbuds, or hearing aids.

How too much earwax can affect hearing

The presence of earwax blockages may yield mild discomfort and impact auditory health.
Additionally, substantial accumulations of earwax can trigger tinnitus, a feeling of ringing in the ears.

Neglected earwax obstructions may escalate into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or lasting hearing impairment due to acoustic trauma.

Addressing impacted earwax

It’s essential that you get in touch with us as soon as you can if you think your ears may be blocked by earwax. Depending on the extent of the obstruction, you may be advised to make use of over-the-counter wax softening drops or a bulb syringe for gentle irrigation to alleviate the condition.

Contact us right away if you need some assistance with an earwax blockage.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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